The Last Few Centimetres: How Cushioning Changes the Reading, and How to Read the Cushion
The last few centimetres of a hydraulic cylinder stroke are not travelled at constant speed. Once the cushion collar enters the bore the return flow is throttled and the piston decelerates sharply. That deceleration is written into the position reading: the curve end flattens and the in-position moment moves later. Read the other way, the same segment is a diagnostic window — smooth deceleration is normal, a step or oscillation means the cushion needs attention.










































































